Page 4 - SD 2205
P. 4

Localised corrosion resistance
                                      a) Pitting corrosion

                                      °C                               °F
                                      100                             210                                104
                                                             SD 2205
                                       75                             170

                                       50             316             120

                                       25                              80
                                                  304L
                                        0                              0                           SD 2205
                                          0.01      0.1       1   Cl  %
                                              Sensivity to pitting corrosion        ASTM G48A Test results
                                         Effects of temperature and chloride content   10% F Cl 3 6H 2
                                            The  high  chromium  (22%)  and  molybdenum  (3%)  combined  with  0.16%
                                     nitrogen  additions  explain  why  SD  2205  duplex  grade  behaves  particularly  well
                                     when considering pitting corrosion resistance.  SD 2205 outperforms than 304 and
                                     316L grades, even in very oxydizing and acidic solutions.

                                      b) Crevice corrosion resistance

                                         µA/cm²                               °C                      °F
                                      125                                   35                           86
                                                                            30
                                       100                                  25                           68
                                                                            20
                                                          304
                                       75                                   15
                                          SD 2205                           10                           50
                                       50
                                                    317
                                                   LNM    316L
                                       25
                                                                                  304L     316L    SD 2205
                                                                               Guaranteed Ask us   S31803
                                               0.5         1.5    2 pH
                                            Depassivation conditions of several
                                                  stainless steels                   ASTM G78 - Crevice
                                              Solution : 30 g/l NaCl 20°C           10% FeCl 3 6H 2O soluti
                                            The improved crevice corrosion resistance of SD 2205 explains its use in
                                     chloride/fluoride processes containing deposits. Typical applications are Pulp and
                                     Paper industry, Pollution Control equipments, On/Offshore applications.
                                           Stress corrosion cracking resistance

                                       °C                                °F   pH2S
                                                                        480   1 bars     SCC 5% Na Cl pH3   psi 14
                                                     Neutral aerated aqueous solution
                                                                                         100 % YS
                                                         SD 2205                         NACE TM 01 77


                                                                                               SD 2205





                                                                                                 120   160°C
                                                                     Cl %
                                                                                      SSCC resistance in sour gas media
                                            The duplex microstructure is known to improve the stress corrosion cracking
                                     resistance of stainless steels. This is the case in neutral aerated aqueous solutions
                                     containing chlorides and in sour gas conditions in the oil and gas industry. SD 2205
                                     alloy has been extensively used for welded pipes.
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